Shropshire Star

Clinical trials get Shrewsbury international tennis player back on court playing sport she loves

Tennis player Lauren McMinn feared her career was over when she suffered a painful cartilage injury.

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Lauren McMinn, in 2013

But after years of pain the Shrewsbury athlete is now back playing in international competitions, thanks to a major clinical trial at the county's specialist orthopaedic hospital.

The major clinical trial, which has helped to transform the lives of people suffering with damage to their knee joint or cartilage, is coming to an end.

It has been running at The Robert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital in Oswestry, in partnership with Keele University and supported by the Orthopaedic Institute Charity, Versus Arthritis and the Medical Research Council.

The hospital led the way in pioneering a specialised treatment called Autologous Chondrocyte Implantation (ACI), in which patients have their own cartilage cells, chondrocytes, taken out of their knee, grown in a laboratory and then put back into the knee in a second procedure to repair the damaged cartilage and slow or stop the degenerative process.

Clinical ACI studies began in the late 1990s and were finally given approval by the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) for use on the NHS in 2017.

Then a new trial called ASCOT (Autologous Stem cells, Chondrocytes Or the Two) saw stem cells from the patient’s bone marrow also used to repair damage. The ASCOT trial aimed to determine if there are differences in patient outcome when using stem cells from bone marrow, either alone or in combination with ACI.

Dr Karina Wright, a research scientist from Keele University but based at RJAH, is a key member of the team overseeing the ASCOT trial. She said: “The pain and disability from end-stage osteoarthritis is well known, as too is the success of knee and hip replacements.

“However, most patients receiving joint replacements will suffer an injury causing damage to their cartilage or joint many years or decades before, starting a degenerative process that forces them to live in great pain. As a result, patients are unable to do their job or things they wish until they are ‘old enough’ to have a new knee or hip.

“Our work has been giving patients new hope. We’ve had more than 100 patients on the ASCOT Trial, and seen impressive results.

Lauren McMinn, a professional tennis player from Shrewsbury, feared her career was over when in 2017, at the age of just 23, she suffered a painful cartilage injury. Her career had been on an upward curve until this point, and she had even been training with legendary Belgian Grand Slam champion Kim Clijsters.

Now 30, Lauren endured two years of pain after an original arthroscopy operation to ‘clean out’ her knee failed to deliver the desired results.

But she went on to undergo cell therapy on the ASCOT Trial and has since recovered to the point that earlier this year she was able to take part in her first two international events since the injury.

“As a sportsperson you are really identified by your career,” said Lauren.

“I viewed myself as an athlete and I started to wonder if that is going to come to an end. I didn’t really know how to deal with that.

“Since having cell therapy, I have managed to go back to playing tournaments. I played a couple earlier this year at an international level – I didn’t win, but the fact that I walked off court in one piece was already a win for me.

“I’m hoping that over the next few months I can play a few more. I’m just going to keep going and see how far I can get.”

Debra Alexander, fundraiser for the Orthopaedic Institute Charity, said: “We are incredibly proud to have supported The Robert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital for over 50 years.

“Based here at the hospital, every penny we raise through donations and grants, funds teaching and research in the specialist centres and departments.

“To know that we have helped fund both the OSCELL Cell Manufacturing Facility to produce the chondrocytes and the ASCOT Clinical Trial, reiterates just how important our work is. We need to continue raising funds to help many more patients in the future.

“We are extremely grateful for the support received year-on-year which enables us to continue with these vital services.

"If you can help us raise funds for further research into improved methods of care for patients suffering from arthritis, osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis please, contact us on 01691 404561, or email enquiries@orthopaedic-institute.org.”