Brexit: What will change for the average Briton from January 1?
A new era for the UK’s relationship with the EU begins in 2021.
As 2020 draws to a close the Brexit transition period will end, ushering in a new era in the UK’s relationship with the European Union.
Here, the PA news agency answers some key questions on how aspects of life will change for the average British citizen from January 1:
– Will I need a visa to go on holiday to the EU?
The conclusion of the transition period marks the end of freedom of movement rights between the UK and EU.
UK citizens will be able to go on holiday or take a business trip to EU countries but it will not be as straightforward as before.
For short trips to most EU nations, as well as Iceland, Liechtenstein, Switzerland and Norway, tourists will not need a visa and you will be able to stay for up to 90 days in any 180-day period.
Different rules will apply to Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus and Romania, where visits to other EU countries will not count towards the 90-day total.
A visa or permit may be needed to stay for longer in an EU country, to work, to study, or for business travel.
Travel to Ireland will not change.
It is worth bearing in mind that the ongoing coronavirus pandemic is likely to continue to affect travel rules into 2021.
– Do I need to renew my passport?
From January 1, to visit most countries in Europe you will need to renew your passport if it has less than six months until it expires, or if it is more than 10 years old.
The renewal process costs between £75.50 and £85. Passports are now being issued with a new post-Brexit blue design.
– Will there be more border checks?
At border controls, British travellers may need to show a return or onward ticket, show they have enough money for their stay and use separate queuing lanes from EU citizens.
UK citizens will not be able to take meat, milk or products containing them into EU countries from January 1, apart from certain exceptions such as infant food.
