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Infant pupils obesity shock
Saturday 11th July 2009, 12:00PM BST.
More than a tenth of four to five-year-olds starting at primary schools in Shropshire and Telford & Wrekin are obese, shocking figures revealed today.
The statistics show obesity levels among the county’s reception age children are higher than the national average. And figures also show that Shropshire Children’s Trust failed to reach its targets in the last financial year for reducing obesity among children.
The Children’s Trust involves a number of groups including Shropshire Council and Shropshire County Primary Care Trust.
Today health and council bosses vowed to help children win their battle with weight.
They are using the national Active for Life campaign, working with Early Years providers, walking buses and other schemes to help reduce the number of overweight children.
In Shropshire the latest statistics in the National Childhood Measurement Programme for 2007 show that 11.2 per cent of Shropshire’s reception aged children are classified as obese, while in Telford & Wrekin the figure is 11.9 per cent. The national average is 9.6 per cent.
The figure equates to about 270 children in the Shropshire area and 198 children in Telford & Wrekin. Not every child was measured but a large proportion were featured.
Tim Smith, assistant director strategy and business support with Shropshire Council’s children and young people’s services department, said an “obesity strategy” had been jointly developed by the authority and Shropshire Primary Care Trust, supported by the Active for Life campaign.
Elsewhere in the county obesity is being tackled by NHS Telford and Wrekin and Telford & Wrekin Council.
Clare Harland, senior health improvement manager at NHS Telford and Wrekin, said: “We’re on track in meeting targets but there’s still a long way to go.”
Councillor Miles Hosken, cabinet member for leisure with Telford & Wrekin Council, said reducing childhood obesity was a “top 10″ priority in its Local Area Plan and a host of activities were taking place to achieve the goal.
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Not to sure about this bit “figures also show that Shropshire Children’s Trust failed to reach its targets in the last financial year for reducing obesity among children” I was unaware that Shropshire Children’s Trust had any control over what children eat – yet another example of silly government targets that you are judged agianst but cannot influence.
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It is simple… they should walk to and from school, they should be allowed to play outside after school and they should be given good diets.
Therefore, parents should get up earlier, reduce the amount of chips, burgers and chicken nuggets they feed their children and at weekends take their children to public parks for fun at a very low cost to the pocket.
Being obese, unless identified as a medical condition, is down to pure laziness.
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We take our children out every night for a walk rain or not, weekends are spent again walking they also swim 3 times a week and have a good balanced diet and the odd burger
.Many fat children have fat parents they need to be educated too. Far to many drive to the shop many do not like walking any where infact my wife is seen by some as odd as she walks every day with the children and the dog. Some people just want to drive around or sit around it is in my view their choice the only problem is they will then be a burden on the health service some before the age of 30.
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I disagree, Woody.
Simply blaming obesity on laziness ignores the millions that the junk food industry spends every year, targeting children and turning them into consumers of its products.
After studying the advertising industry’s methods, the Swedish government, took a decision to ban advertising to children under 12, as this group were unable to understand the intent of advertising.
In the UK, malleable under-12s, who are being manipulated into brand loyalty via TV, the internet and mobile phones on a daily basis, have no such protection.
According to author Sharon Beder (Google ‘Turning children into consumers’ for a detailed and devastating critique), ‘in the UK, the average child watches around 17 hours of television a week. 3 out of 4 children between 5 and 16 have a television in their bedroom. UK children view more than 18,000 television adverts each year.’
In 2001 the ‘Lancet’ found that children were 1.6 times as likely to become obese with every can of sweetened drink consumed per day.
How many parents are aware of this?
In the words of a McDonald’s leaflet cited by Sharon Beder, “A typical McDonald’s meal of a Big Mac, French Fries and a Thick Shake contains foods from most of the core food groups, which are sources of riboflavin, calcium, phosphorus, thiamine, niacin, zinc, magnesium, iodine and iron…”
However Beder points out that ‘a person would need to walk for around 5.5 hours to burn off the calories of such a meal.’
Again, few parents have access to this information and might easily be taken in by PR campaigns by soft drinks and junk food producers to associate themselves with exercise and sport.
As a personal more local example, my kids took part in a Santa Fun Run in aid of Hope House in Oswestry a couple of years ago.
This involved kids running one kilometre around the Oswetry park.
After this very short run, all the kids who took part were handed a McDonald’s Fun Meal, complete with plastic toys by Santa who congratulated them on their efforts.
It is hard for parents to do the right thing, when there are powerful forces pushing their kids in the opposite direction.
What do you think, Woody?
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A well constructed observation Huw Peach.
Maybe laziness was to broad a brushstroke? I can appreciate your comments/facts about media led consumer world and the so-called “brain washing” of what the consumer think they want.
However, there is also freedom of choice, just because something is available doesn’t mean you have to have it. For example, when the fun run was completed you could have advised the children that maybe the Fun Meal was not a good idea. Yes, they may have complained for a while, but if parents stood their ground a little more often instead of giving in, then maybe things would improve?
This is the same approach which should be adopted for daily meal times. Yes, they may have been bombarded with KFC, McDonalds, Pizza Hut adverts on the TV. But do you really need to pander to their needs to stop potential arguments? It is about balance, offering treats in moderation and more importantly ensuring they are offered balanced diets of fruit and vegetables. Sure, they will complain about the veg, I did, but you do get to like it.
Parents can be between a rock and a hard place at times. They just need to be a little stricter and not give in to their children for the sake of a quiet life all the time. It is their responsibility to educate their children about food, not the media driven tv adverts or the government allowed to “push the buttons”.
People don’t want excuses, they want objective resolutions enforced with self-discipline.
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Woody,
You simply haven’t checked out the science on obesity. A study by University College London, which examined more than 5000 pairs of identical and non-identical twins came to the conclusion that 77% of the factors in childhood obesity were genetic.
That’s not to say that there aren’t children who are overweight due to poor diet, nor to suggest that genetically obese people shouldn’t eat a healthy diet and exercise regularly. But to suggest that all overweight people are simply lazy is just simple prejudice.
You might as well suggest that short people would have grown up taller had they not been so lazy…
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We took part in the Santa Fun Run because we wanted to do our bit for a local hospice. We didn’t realise that this fun event was going to be used by a fastfood company hoping to associate its heavily advertised, fatty, unhealthy products with sport.
In a fun run involving hundreds of kids dressed up as Santa, the peer pressure is enormous and I think you are being unrealistic to think that anything more than a small minority of parents would exercise ‘freedom of choice’.
Of course we let our kids have the ‘Fun Meal’ like all the other parents.
Do you think that we ‘gave in and pandered to our kids for the sake of a quiet life’ because we allowed them to go and see a cheerful, rosy-cheeked Santa and take a meal from him?
Should we have told our kids to say ‘No’ to a man who, we had told them, brings presents and happiness to kids all over the world?
Were we being lazy parents?
Or should we perhaps have not been forced into such an invidious situation in the first place?
In her article (which I recommend) Sharon Beder says, ‘in the US the amount corporations spent marketing to children under twelve increased by five times between 1980 and 1990 and ten times more during the 1990s.’
‘In 2004 around $15 billion was being spent marketing to children. Conferences on the best ways to market to children are held all over the world.’
‘There are also awards for the best advertisements and marketing campaigns with hundreds of entries.’
As the adult market has become saturated in the UK, one can only imagine that proportionally similar sums are being pumped into child-focused marketing in the UK, too.
I think you are right to say that kids need to play outside more, walk to school, cycle more, do more sport and eat more healthily, but I think it takes an enormous effort to ignore the millions spent by big companies like Coke and McDonalds advertising their unhealthy products, associating them with celebrities, placing their products in kids’ films, and generally undermining positive parenting.
You are right to say that parents are between a rock and a hard place, so I think it’s useful in discussions like this to help people to see just how enormous that rock is.
For many -inexplicably- that rock is invisible.
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Peter, I refer to #5.
Also what about the other 23% of the 5000? Surely they were obsese because of a lack of a balanced diet and laziness?
That is 23% too many.
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Woody,
I’m sure the other 23% were indeed overwieght as a result of their own foolishness, greed etc., but that doesn’t excuse your generalisation that all overweight people are lazy.
Many overweight people eat healthily, exercise, and yet still struggle to keep their weight to the ‘norms’ of the BMI measurements.
I’m sure that like me, in your life you’ve met a number of people who appear to be able to eat any amount of any old rubbish without putting on weight.
The chances are that you’ve also met people who are overweight yet do all the right things when it comes to food and exercise – but your determination to dismiss them all as ‘lazy’ might have prevented you from recognising this.
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Peter, I apologise for the generalisation of my comment.
My comment is based upon personal observations of certain friends and their children, who do not have underlying medical issues. One for example, thinks that if her daughter is hungry then a McDonalds will do, plus an excuse of “I’m too busy to cook, and I’m not a good cook”. This is unfortunately a sign of the times, because her friends have the same attitude, hence my lazy rhetoric, as a vicious repeat circle is born.
As for BMI measurements, these should be used as a guide and not a law. People do have different body types, through genetic design, and I am sure they try to watch their diet sensibly. I recognise this, but the original story here, of which these comments is based on, is of obese children.
Surely, is we edcuate the children at an early age, then this type of issue will reduce along with their waistlines? This will in turn, ensure they are aware of body size and the need to eat a balanced diet. Hence, as they reach adulthood they will not have additional health problems because of their weight due to poor diet, bad examples set by peers and laziness i.e. cooking good food stuffs as well as exercise.
It is a matter of looking at the whole picture, assessing the positives and negatives of diet and exercise education verses good parenting and balanced views regarding tv advertising pressure. This should be done within the family environment and not dictated by the nanny state, which is where it has unfortunately gone.
What do you think?
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Actually the UCL research found that there was a genetic susceptibility that acted if people ate an unhealthy diet. It also was carried via a twin study which is open to interpretation. What the research most definately did not show is that children will become obese purely down to genetic factors. If anything it suggests that that 73% should be even more careful about what they eat. As with all genetic factors just because you have a genetic predisposition it doesn’t mean you are likely to inherit a condition.
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Sweden has looked at the whole picture, worked out the pressures being exerted on parents by forces, which some would prefer not to discuss, and made the quite reasonable decision to ban adverts aimed at under-12s.
The ‘nanny state’ has clearly helped remove pester power from Swedish parents, because levels of obesity there -although of concern- are not at the same levels as they are here.
What are your views on this, Woody?
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